abuse on Children goes similar to that of normal sexual abuse. However, the greatest difference between above two is the existence of the wills on victims. Legal definition of Children is boys and girls under 13years old. It is almost impossible for them to actively participate on management. Furthermore, children are more vulnerable to the impact of the Crime. Children suffer mental disease such
abuse on disabled females or children under 13 years old are liable to penal servitude or even life imprisonment in jail; that they will repeal the statute of limitations on the crime of sexual abuse; that additional or worse punishment can be inflicted on professors or workers of facilities for handicapped or disabled individuals; and that they will adopt resolutions to prevent human rights viol
Minimum Age Convention (C138)
Main body
1. Bad influence on children
Physical hazards
bad living environment, chronic diseases
Cognitive hazards
work take too much time, no more necessary knowledge
to normal life, no opportunity to attend school, no carefree
childhood
Emotional, social and mental hazards
influence psychological and social growth, may led to crime
children under the age of 18. Full-time work done by children under 15 years of age that prevents them from going to school (getting an education), or that is dangerous to their health.
3. UNICEF
- Economic activity that harms children’s health, deprive their chance from education as well as it shows abuse and exploitation.
Child work
Child who is older than age 12 works, but it is
Human Rights Movement (IHRM) has become a powerful force.
Female circumcision
Female genital mutilation (FGM), also known as female genital cutting and female circumcision.
The health effects depend on the procedure but can include recurrent infections, chronic pain, cysts, an inability to get pregnant, complications during childbirth and fatal bleeding.
3 different cases which include 8 clusters
Case1) cluster 4,7
Case2) cluster 3,5,6
Case3) cluster 1,8
Cluster2 will be discussed in our conclusion
I General measures of implementation
II Definition of a child
III General principles
IV Civil rights and freedoms
V Family environment and alternative care
VI Basic health and welfare
VII Education, leisure and cultural activities
VII
- Brought the birthrate in China down.
In 1970, the birthrate was 33.43 per thousand people.
In 1990, the birthrate was 21.06 per thousand people.
In 1970, The average number of children per woman was 5.01children.
In 1990, the number of children per woman was 2.31children.
At the family planning center, the woman was injected with rivanol which is an abortio
1. 싱가포르에 대하여
-말레이 반도의 남쪽 끝에 있는 공화국. 싱가포르 섬, 크리스마스 섬, 코코스 군도(Cocos群島) 따위로 이루어져 있다. 국민의 대부분은 화교(華僑)이다. 공용어는 말레이 어, 중국어, 타밀 어, 영어이다. 수도는 싱가포르, 면적은 641㎢.
-싱가포르 섬의 남동부에 있는 항구 도시. 세
Childabuse causes much personal misery for children and parents, raises public concern and requires professional attention.
A nationally coordinated system of managing childabuse cases has evolved in the UK since the mid-1970s.
Estimates of the incidence and prevalence of childabuse which are based on these
registers vary widely, depending on how childabuse is defined, how many cases are
Ⅲ. 아동학대에 반응
아동학대의 결과로부터 아동을 보호하는 수준의 명백한 결핍 속에서 국가 연구는 아동학대의 변증에 전문적인 반응의 본질을 결정하는 데 매우 영향력이 있어왔다. 연구 결과물은 중앙 정부 안내의 근원이 되어왔다. 그 안내는 특별히 아동을 보호하는 법에 의해 의무를 가지는